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Old Icelandic Homily Book : ウィキペディア英語版
Old Icelandic Homily Book
The Old Icelandic Homily Book (Stock. Perg. 4to no. 15), also known as the Stockholm Homily Book, is one of two main collections of Old West Norse sermons; the other being the Old Norwegian Homily Book (AM 619 4to), with which it shares eleven texts.〔McDougall, D. (1993) "Homilies (West Norse)" in ''Medieval Scandinavia: An Encyclopedia'' ed. Pulsiano, P. and Wolf, K. pp. 290-2〕 Written in around 1200, and both based on earlier exemplars, together they represent some of the oldest examples of Old West Norse prose.〔
The Old Icelandic Homily Book (OIHB) contains 62 texts and parts of texts,〔de Leeuw van Weenen, A. (1993) ''The Icelandic Homily Book : Perg. 15o in the Royal Library, Stockholm'' Reykjavík: Stofnun Árna Magnússonar á Íslandi, p. 7〕 50 of which are homilies.〔Óskarsdóttir, S. (2007) "Prose of Christian Instruction" in McTurk, R. ed. ''A Companion to Old Norse-Icelandic Literature and Culture'' Oxford: Blackwell Publishing pp. 338-53〕 For this reason it is better considered a homiletic hand-book rather than a homiliary.〔 Further, the ‘homilies’ it contains, as with most Old Norse homilies, conform more closely to the definition of sermons.〔 The other texts are wide-ranging and include excerpts from Stephanus saga, a translation of part of pseudo-Ambrose’s Acta Sancti Sebastiani,〔 and a fragment of a text dealing with musical theory, amongst others.〔
==History==

Nothing of the history of the OIHB is known for certain until 1682 when it was bought by Jón Eggertsson for the Swedish College of Antiquities.〔de Leeuw van Weenen, A. (1993) ''The Icelandic Homily Book : Perg. 15o in the Royal Library, Stockholm'' Reykjavík: Stofnun Árna Magnússonar á Íslandi, p. 1〕 In 1789 it was moved, along with the other manuscripts of the college, to the Royal Library of Sweden.〔
The manuscript has been variously dated between the end of the 12th century and the middle of the 13th century, but it is now generally accepted that it was written ‘around 1200’.〔de Leeuw van Weenen, A. (1993) ''The Icelandic Homily Book : Perg. 15o in the Royal Library, Stockholm'' Reykjavík: Stofnun Árna Magnússonar á Íslandi, p. 3-4〕 Both the handwriting and orthography confirm that the manuscript was written in Iceland.〔de Leeuw van Weenen, A. (1993) ''The Icelandic Homily Book : Perg. 15o in the Royal Library, Stockholm'' Reykjavík: Stofnun Árna Magnússonar á Íslandi, p. 18〕

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